Everything about Nanaimo totally explained
Nanaimo (pop. 79,000), is the second largest city on
Vancouver Island in
British Columbia,
Canada. It has been dubbed the "Bathtub Racing Capital of the World" and "Harbour City". Nanaimo is also sometimes referred to as the "Hub City" because of its central location on Vancouver Island and due to the layout of the downtown streets which form a "hub" pattern. It is also fondly known as the "Hub, Tub, and Pub City" because of its association with the
bathtub racing and the numerous "watering holes" in Old Nanaimo. It is the seat of the
Regional District of Nanaimo.
Location and geography
Located on Vancouver Island at, Nanaimo is about 55 km west of
Vancouver, separated by the
Strait of Georgia, but directly linked to Vancouver via
BC Ferries. By virtue of its proximity to Vancouver, Nanaimo is the gateway to many other destinations both on the island —
Tofino,
Comox Valley,
Campbell River,
Port Alberni,
Rathtrevor Beach Provincial Park — and off its coast —
Newcastle Island,
Protection Island,
Gabriola Island,
Valdes Island, and many other of the
Gulf Islands. Nanaimo has often been referred to as 'A mall in search of a city' due to the malls that stretch from the south to the north.
History
The first Europeans to find Nanaimo Bay were those of the 1791 Spanish voyage of
Juan Carrasco, under the command of
Francisco de Eliza. They gave it the name
Bocas de Winthuysen.
Nanaimo began as a
trading post in the early 1800s; in 1849 the
Snuneymuxw chief Ki-et-sa-kun ("Coal Tyee") informed the
Hudson's Bay Company of the presence of coal in the area, and in 1853 the company built a fort known as the Nanaimo Bastion (still preserved). Subsequently the town was chiefly known for the export of coal.
Robert Dunsmuir established coal mines in the Nanaimo harbour area and later to Wellington at Northfield. With the success of
Dunsmuir and Diggle, the first company, more mines came to the area. Dunsmuir bought his
partner out, and expanded his operations to include a steam railway. Dunsmuir sold the coal
to the Royal Navy ships, and exported it to Puget Sound and San Francisco. The
1887 Nanaimo Mine Explosion killed 150 miners and was the largest man-made explosion until the
Halifax Explosion.
In the 1940s, lumber supplanted coal as the main business, although
Minetown Days are still celebrated in the neighbouring community of
Lantzville..
Transportation
Nanaimo has 3 airports,
Nanaimo Airport with services to Vancouver,
Nanaimo Harbour Water Airport with services to Vancouver harbour, and
Nanaimo/Long Lake Water Airport.
Economy
A recent surge of higher-density real estate development, centred in the Old City/Downtown area, as well as construction of a city-funded waterfront conference centre, have proven controversial. Proponents of these developments argue that that'll bolster the city's economy, while critics worry that that'll block waterfront views and increase traffic congestion. Concerns have also been raised about the waterfront conference centre's construction running over its proposed budget. The current council is working hard to solve
illegal drug and
motorcycle club issues, including hiring security personnel to patrol certain areas of the downtown core. Nanaimo has also been experiencing job growth in the technology sector.
Media outlets
Nanaimo is served by two newspapers - the award-winning Black Press-owned
Nanaimo News Bulletin (35,000 copies three times a week) and the Canwest-owned Nanaimo Daily News with about 6,500 copies. Canwest also publishes an advertiser, the Harbour City Star. Nanaimo is served by television broadcasters: a bureau for
A-Channel, which is carried on local cable channel 12, and a satellite office for
CHEK-TV, which is carried on cable 6.
Three radio stations,
CHWF-FM,
CKWV-FM (both a part of
The Jim Pattison Broadcast Group), and
CHLY-FM (an independent community
campus radio station) operate in Nanaimo.
Politics
In the
Canadian House of Commons, Nanaimo is represented by the
ridings of
Nanaimo—Cowichan (
Jean Crowder,
New Democratic Party) and
Nanaimo—Alberni (
James Lunney,
Conservative). In the
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Nanaimo is represented by the ridings of Nanaimo (
Leonard Krog,
New Democratic Party of British Columbia) and Nanaimo-Parksville (
Ron Cantelon,
British Columbia Liberal Party). The mayor of Nanaimo is currently
Gary Richard Korpan. The most colourful and famous mayor Nanaimo ever had was
Frank J. Ney, who instigated Nanaimo's well-known bathtub races, which he regularly attended dressed as a pirate. There is a statue to commemorate Ney - dressed in his pirate costume - and the bathtub races at Swy-a-Lana Lagoon, which is on the Nanaimo waterfront; Ney was also an MLA for the Social Credit party while he was also mayor.
Education
Nanaimo has over 30 elementary and secondary schools, most of which are public and are operated by
School District 68 Nanaimo-Ladysmith,
Vancouver Island University's beautiful and scenic main campus is located in Nanaimo, which brings many international students to the city. The school is also renowned for its music programs, particularly the jazz program, pioneered by
Professor Steve Jones, among others. The university is also becoming well known for its excellent teacher education programs.
Sports
Nanaimo is home to the
Canadian Junior Football League's
Vancouver Island Raiders, who play at
Caledonia Park.
Nanaimo is home to the
British Columbia Hockey League's
Nanaimo Clippers and to the
Western Lacrosse Association's
Nanaimo Timbermen, both of which play at the
Frank Crane Arena.
The
Nanaimo Pirates, of the
B.C. Premier Baseball League (BCPBL), play at
Serauxmen Stadium.
The
Nanaimo United, of the
Vancouver Island Soccer League (VISL), play at
Mearle Logan Turf Field in
Beban Park.
Trivia
Diana Krall and
Elvis Costello live just north of Nanaimo and are often seen perusing the racks of the local record stores. Krall and Costello co-wrote Departure Bay, a song about their Nanaimo home on Krall's
2004 album
The Girl in the Other Room.
Nanaimo is home to the oldest continuous community band in Canada, The Nanaimo Concert Band, established in 1872. Nanaimo is also known for its
bathtub race during the annual marine festival, and for firing a cannon (blank) on the parapet next to
the Bastion, (a
bastion or fort), every day at noon during the summer months and for special events.
Nanaimo is home to
Petroglyph Provincial Park, where visitors can view ancient
petroglyph rock carvings and runes.
Newcastle Island is another provincial park in Nanaimo, and was at one time a world-famous summertime tourist destination.
Nanaimo is named for the
Snuneymuxw people.
Nanaimo is the origin of the famous
Nanaimo bar dessert, which has its origins in the early 1950s.
The Civic arena built in 1939 was torn down in the fall of 2006. During its demolition, Native artifacts were found beside and under the arena.
The Nanaimo midget 'A' Timbermen won the 2006
British Columbia provincial championships.
Notable persons
- Cameron Bright, child actor
- Anne Cameron, writer
- Kim Cattrall, actress
- Justin Chatwin, actor
- Glen Clark, politician
- Raymond Collishaw, World War One "ace" pilot
- Allison Crowe, singer/songwriter and pianist
- John DeSantis, actor
- Jodelle Ferland, child actress
- David Gogo, professional blues guitarist
- Ingrid Jensen, jazz trumpet player
- Diana Krall, jazz pianist and singer
- Tim Lander, poet
- Frank Ney, politician, civic personality
- Kevin Patterson, author
- Shane Sutcliffe, professional boxer
- Kirsten Sweetland, triathlete
Further Information
Get more info on 'Nanaimo'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://nanaimo__british_columbia.totallyexplained.com">Nanaimo, British Columbia Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |